In
chapter five of Theory and Practice of
Technology-Based Music Instruction (2013), Dorfman lists ten
characteristics that he believes a teacher should have in order to be effective
in teaching technology-based music classes. These include “willingness to
experiment/be lost, willingness to ask for help, focus on musical fundamentals,
willingness to listen to/teach new music, desire to teach non-traditional music
students, willingness to fight the good fight, willingness to relinquish
control, knowing the software and hardware, interest in fostering creativity,
and willingness to fail” (Dorfman, 2013).
As I look at this list, I feel that I have five of those
characteristics, there are three that (if I’m being completely honest) I
definitely struggle with, one that I just have no idea about, and one that
falls squarely in the middle.
The
five characteristics I feel I embody are
the willingness to experiment/be lost, willingness to listen to/teach
new music, focus on musical fundamentals, interest in fostering creativity, and
willingness to fail. One of my other teaching duties, and one which I really
love, is working with our elementary gifted students. The first thing I learned
when I started working with the gifted students more than ten years ago is that
I had to be willing to experiment and get lost. I am continually doing new
things with my students, based on their strengths and interests. I have had
many successful lessons and I’ve had some complete failures. I think that this
mindset has followed me as I moved back into a music position. I am always
looking for new lessons and new ways to teach concepts. I’m afraid I’d be bored
if I always did everything the same way! I also enjoy listening to new music -
when my students talk about a genre or artist that I don’t know much about, I
explore that. I think that being open to other music helps me to connect to my
students in a meaningful way. Also, they get a big laugh from watching me try
to beat-box!
I find my lessons to
be focused on the fundamentals mentioned by Dorfman (2013); “rhythm and pulse,
pitch, harmony, and form” (p. 74). These are the building blocks to
understanding music, and I feel that if I can give my students a solid
background in these concepts, they will be able to appreciate music throughout
their lives, even if they never play an instrument or sing. I also work to help
my students be creative, whether it is through movements to express the music
they are hearing, or through writing or improvising their own music.
The final
characteristic that I believe I possess is the willingness to fail. I liked the
quote that Dorfman mentions from one of his “Profile of Practice” segments (p.
95). “Mrs. V” had a poster displayed on her classroom wall that read, “Life is
all about making mistakes and learning from them.” If we are willing to learn
from our mistakes and failures, we are showing our students in a very real way
that it is okay to fail because that is where the real learning takes place.
The
three concepts with which I struggle the most are willingness to ask for help,
willingness to relinquish control, and the knowledge of software and hardware.
I struggle with the idea of asking for help. I am a very independent person,
and I will expend a lot of energy and time to resolve issues on my own.
(Interestingly, though, I am fine with having my students help me. If I am having
trouble making some of the technology work in my classroom, I will first ask
the students if they have any ideas of how I can fix the problem.) I think that
the lack of this characteristic is related to another - the willingness to
relinquish control. I am definitely happier when I am in control of what is
going on in my classroom. I am better at turning over that control when I am in
my gifted world, but not so much in the musical realm. I know that letting my
students have more control over the learning process would give them more
ownership in their learning, but this is a difficult area for me. The other
characteristic that I know I have trouble with is the knowledge of software and
hardware. I do not find it easy to learn new technology, and so I am always
struggling with using technology in my classroom. I very much relate to the
example that Dorfman shares about the interactive whiteboard (p. 77). I would
love to have the board be more interactive for the students, but I find myself
using it to show them information in a passive rather than active way.
I
am not sure how I feel about teaching the “non-traditional music students.” I
certainly want to reach all of my students, whether they are interested in the
more traditional types of music learning or not. I do know that I struggle with
those few students who don’t seem interested in anything we do in music class,
and that frustrates me. I am really on the fence about the willingness to fight
the good fight. I definitely advocate for my students whenever I get the
opportunity, but I am realistic enough to know that the supply of funding is
finite, and there are many areas that should be supported with that funding. I
think that is one of the reasons that this class represents a bit of a dream
world for me. I would love to be able to design lessons using a music
technology lab that we have read about, but I also know that the reality of my
school district is that there is not the funding to support such a lab. Dorfman
(2013) states that, “It is safe to assume that teachers who do not possess some
degree of each of these elements would experience tremendous frustration with
TBMI” (p. 81). I believe that I would have to do a lot of professional growing
in order to be an effective TBMI teacher.
I do not know what kind of setting your music classes fall into, but I do know the importance of reaching those students who fall into the "non traditional" category. If you feel like it is not worth it, thats a larger problem, but if you feel that it is "overly difficult" that is manageable. Even in a setting where students can share a single computer, lessons can be made to allow students to take turns working on, or using a computer. I'm a traveling teacher, which means, I get very little from everyone. But I find ways to incorporate students using technology. If that means I let 4-6 students a class use my computer to notate their compositions than thats what we get to do. It might take numerous classes, but thats what trying looks like.
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